Blackbird bit in the eye - how to remove swelling and soothe itching
Content
With the arrival of warm days, many people go to nature to take a break from everyday everyday problems, relax and gain strength. Any departure from the countryside can be overshadowed by the bite of annoying insects, which at this time of year become the most active.Mosquitoes, bees, wasps or midges try to attack open areas of the body. Such attacks give a person great discomfort, and even danger. Going into nature you need to know what to do when the midge bit in the eye.
What you need to know
The feature of the blackflies is not only the small size of the insect, but also the poisonous saliva. With her, the nests smear the bite site, anesthetizing it for a while. In nature, there are about 1,800 species of blackflies.
The larvae of the midges are transparent and rather small, therefore they are almost imperceptible in water. They live on aquatic vegetation, eat microscopic representatives of the animal world. After a time after the larvae pupate, an adult specimen emerges from them. Lifespan midges about 30 days. Females midges feed the blood of birds and mammals, and the males the nectar of plants.
When planning an active vacation in natural natural or field conditions, you should consider the following nuances:
- Most midges attack in hot weather;
- Their favorite places are forests and the shores of reservoirs with running water;
- Insects are active during the day, in the dark they sleep;
- Moshkara often lives on the stalks of tall grasses, where it waits for the victim;
- Insects settle in flocks and attack the victim en masse.
Signs of a bite
The midges are attacked suddenly. Due to the exceptional aggressiveness of insects, a person does not even have time to understand what happened to him. Touching the surface of the skin, the midges instantly gnaw out its upper layer. On the wound, they apply their saliva, performing the function of anesthetic. It is thanks to this that the parasites remain unnoticed for some time on the body of their victim.
A midge bite can be dangerous to humans. It is likely to be infected with such diseases as leukocytosis of birds, onchocerciasis of livestock and humans, and even anthrax.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the organism, each one tolerates the bite of the midge in different ways. In children, the reaction is stronger, because the immune system is weaker. Equally important is the appearance of the bitten midge.
After midge bite The following symptoms may occur:
- If the midge bit into the eye, a puncture wound is visible on the eyelid.
- The bite of the midge in the eyelid can cause a strong allergic reaction in the form of rashes and even blisters.
- Swelling and swelling of the bite, as well as abundant tearing, can be observed for several days.
- After the bite, the eyelid suffers from severe burning and itching, which may even result in a reduction in vision.
- If you are allergic to the components of the poison, the bite of the midge in the eye can cause chest pain, dizziness, weakness, nausea and shortness of breath.
- Possible increase in body temperature and a drop in blood pressure.
The wound can be very itchy and swollen, and as a result of friction, the skin is damaged. This in turn threatens with infection and purulent inflammation. Therefore, after the bite of the midge, it is important to provide timely assistance to the victim.
What to do
Each person should know what to do if the midge bit in the eye. This is especially true of parents of young children, as correct and timely assistance will help avoid major problems. If the bite is the epicenter of the eyelid, then you should resort to the following method.
- It is important to calm the affected child and prevent friction of the itchy eye to avoid damage to the mucous membrane and the formation of edema.
- Wash the wound and treat with an antiseptic solution (Furacilin or Chlorhexidine).In this process, special care should be taken not to fall on the cornea.
- In the area around the eye should apply a special cream that has anti-inflammatory effect (Zinovit, Advantan or Fenistil gel). Such a tool also can soothe the itching and prevent swelling from the bite of a midge.
- Taking antihistamines (Claritin, Suprastin and the like according to the instructions) is the next step, when the midge bit into the eye.
- Intake of large amounts of fluid is also necessary in order to detoxify the body as quickly as possible.
The use of antihistamine ointments and pills is necessary for the manifestation of allergies.
How to remove swelling and swelling from a midge bite
When untimely care, the eyelid will swell and swell. Therefore, you should know how to remove swelling from the bite of midges. In this situation, popular methods will come to the rescue.
Soda
To remove pain after an insect attack will help soda. Its solution is able to reduce swelling of the eyes (1 tsp. Per glass of water).
Parsley
To the eyelid does not itch, you can use the juice of parsley. A piece of gauze soaked in it is applied to the eyes for a few minutes.Such lotions relieve itching, swelling and swelling, and also improve vision due to the high content of vitamin A.
Plantain and Mint
Effectively relieves eye inflammation and relieves plantain swelling. To do this, the leaves of the plant are washed with cool water, gently crumpled and applied to the affected area. Mint has similar properties. Thanks to its antibacterial action, it removes swelling and protects the eyes from infection.
Chamomile
Remove swelling, itching and soothe irritated skin of the eye can be a decoction of chamomile.
It is necessary to know! It is dangerous to treat your eyes with edema with hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or acetic solutions. Such procedures can cause corneal burns. Alcohol and acetic lotions are effective when the midges have bitten hands, legs, or back.
Cold
Treatment of edema often begin with the use of cold compresses. By applying ice to the eye, you can quickly get rid of unpleasant sensations.
Potatoes
The effects of the bite can also be relieved with raw potatoes. It is enough to cut it lengthwise and attach it to the bitten eyelid. In a few such procedures, the swelling of the eye is significantly reduced.
Knowing how to remove the swelling of the eyelid with the bite of a midge, you can help the victim in a timely manner. It is not necessary to postpone the visit to the doctor, if the state of health has worsened. This is especially important for kids, as their immune defense is much weaker than in adults. If the baby has a black eye in the eye, it is necessary to consult a specialist as soon as possible.
What not to do
Assisting with the bite of the midge, in no case can not:
- Use for the treatment of wounds or edema hygiene products related to household chemicals;
- Scratching the affected area;
- Use hormonal ointment composition directly for the wound. This can cause severe burning and slow down the healing process of the affected area. Such means should be applied only around the site of the bite;
- Refuse the use of antibiotics and antihistamines in the presence of evidence. Only a doctor should prescribe them;
- In case of deterioration, neglect medical care.
In the case of infection in the wound and the occurrence of the inflammatory process, an increase in edema and increased painful sensations are possible.A swollen eyelid in such a situation can completely close the eye. In order to avoid serious problems, you should immediately contact an ophthalmologist, who will prescribe eye drops to restore the mucous membrane and reduce pain.
Prevention
Repellents - insect repellents. It is enough to use them in nature so that the midges cannot bite you. In addition, you should not wear white clothes and avoid high grass thickets near water bodies. You should always have a first-aid kit with the necessary medicines at such events. Domestic midges bite no less painful than those that can be found in the forest. To get rid of the midges in the apartment, you can use fumigators.
Reviews
Alla, Omsk: I do not know where midges could have bitten a child, but the result was obvious: severe itching and burning. Helped soda solution and dark laundry soap.
Elena, Sevastopol: And I always put gruel from raw cabbage leaves. This tool quickly helps to remove swelling. I apply it to the eyes.
Valentina, Moscow: There were in the forest, there I was bitten not only by mosquitoes, but also by midges.The reaction was terrible: red eyes, swelling and the whole body in blisters. Saw Klaritin and alternated cold compresses with lotions of raw grated potatoes. By evening it became easier.
Oleg, Vologda: My wife always uses a cream or an insect repellent spray on a picnic to avoid such a situation. And not a single insect can bite it with such protection. Now I use this method.