How much does an ant live?

Ants are spread throughout the globe. They do not live only in its cold parts: Antarctica, Greenland, some islands of the Atlantic. How much an ant lives depends on which caste and species it belongs to. Some individuals live only a few days, while others live for 20 years or more.

general information

A female ant lays an egg from which a pupa emerges, and then a larva. It is at this stage that the duration is laid. life ant. The worker is programmed to exist from one to three years.A soldier can live up to five years. But in nature, a worker will spend a longer life because he is less susceptible to attacks from birds and other insects.

Other representatives of the ant family also have a different term, released by nature:

1. Uterus - survivor of the colony. She is able to live two decades. Some species die, having a decent age - 25-28 years.
2. The male lives a few days. He is killed by his own relatives after he has accomplished his goal - he fertilizes a female.

Ant queen

Interesting!

Insects can transmit information to each other. If the uterus dies, then every member of the colony will know about it in two or three minutes.

Ants living in nature is not as long as those who live in human habitation. This happens for several reasons:

1. Birds living in the forest and meadows hunt for ants.
2. At home, one temperature is always maintained and food supplies are not exhausted.
3. Anthill less prone to destruction.

How many years the ants live depends on the place where they decided to settle. Access to food and water is also important. Bugs can live without food and moisture for no more than five days, after this period the colony dies out.

Lifespan of various species

Species of ants

Redhead

It cleans the forest of harmful insects, but breeds aphidsto collect her sweet juice. On the day, “forest nurses” collect several thousand pupae and pest eggs.

A representative of this species can live for 5 years. But almost no one lives to this period. Red ants destroy forest birds and some small animals.

Pharaoh ant

Insects come from warm countries, so they live in an apartment in a harsh climate. Their life expectancy is small:

• males have two months;
• manufacturers - 20 days;
• the female lives 8-9 months.

Pharaohs view constantly without an anthill lives. In its nest there may be several queens, which produce large offspring - 30 thousand insects per year.

Domestic ants are considered pests. Breeding them can be difficult, because the nest can be far from human eyes. And the size of a small - 3 mm.He can not boast and impressive by weight.

Garden

Arthropods prefer to settle under stones or in a rotten stump. But they can choose a person’s house or apartment for living, as long as the condition for living is appropriate.

On a note!

For wintering they prepare stocks of crumbs and food waste.

Lifespan garden ant - three years. But usually an anthill update takes place within one year.

On how many ants in the anthill, their life expectancy does not depend. This is influenced only by the weather conditions, the species, the belonging to the caste, the presence of natural enemies nearby with the anthill.