What to do if a wasp or a bee bit

What to do if a tumor and redness appear from a bee sting or wasp depends on the complexity of the symptoms. Edema, inflammation, red spot occur immediately after exposure. poison into the blood.In some cases, the condition is normalized within a few days, in others - medical care is required.

Differences bite wasps, bees

Insects belong to the same class of stinging insects. The sting is a modified ovipositor, so only females bite. With the contraction of the muscles of the abdomen, the sting penetrates the skin, and poison is instantly injected. The immune system reacts to damage to the skin, ingress of a toxic substance by swelling, pain, redness, swelling.

Determine whether a wasp or a bee has bitten one by one important sign. A bee in the wound leaves a sting, a wasp does not. Bee sting has a notch, looks like a saw. Sticks into the body easily, but does not have the ability to move in the opposite direction. The insect makes a jerk, the sting comes off along with a part of the abdomen, continues to pulsate, inject poison. Bee in a few minutes dies.

Wasp sting smooth, resembles a large needle. Freely pierced into the skin, easily removed. In one attack, an insect can sting up to 5 times, after which it flies away freely.

You can find out if a wasp or a bee was stung. allergies. Aspen poison is stronger, more toxic. After a bite, a local allergic reaction develops instantly. If an insect stings in the neck, the poison quickly enters the bloodstream, the common symptoms of allergy develop. Bee venom can cause pronounced local manifestations, rarely provokes a strong reaction. The exceptions are people with individual intolerance to bee venom.

On a note!

If you compare who hurts more - a wasp, a bee or a bumblebee, the first place for the pain, the danger is assigned bumblebee bitein the last place a bee. In terms of frequency of bites, wasps are victorious because they differ in aggressive behavior. Any sudden movement is regarded as an encroachment on life, they rush to attack.

Bite symptoms

Externally, the manifestations are practically the same. It is difficult to assess the degree of pain, if a wasp or a bee sting for the first time, a person has nothing to compare with. Looks like a bite like this:

• edema;
• redness;
• swelling;
• pain;
• centered point with a small recess;
• itchiness

A photo of a bee sting or wasp is presented below. You can carefully consider all the features of the attacks of striped insects.

Wasp sting

On a note!

If a wasp, a bee stings in the leg, injects poison into the arm, the entire limb swells. When you bite in the neck, face, tongue, increases the likelihood of swelling of the larynx. In severe cases, angioedema develops. In the absence of qualified assistance, a person risks dying. If the bees were bitten or attacked by a swarm of wasps, the dose of poison in the blood increases significantly, anaphylactic shock may occur.

A strong allergic reaction provokes:

• dizziness;
• headache;
• nausea;
• vomiting;
• diarrhea;
• incoordination;
• clouding of consciousness;
• fainting;
• blurred vision;
• lowering blood pressure;
• pallor of the skin;
• constriction of the pupil;
• difficulty breathing, shortness of breath;
• arrhythmia;
• increased sweating;
• chills.

At home it is allowed to exercise wasp sting treatment or bees with a local allergic reaction. If there is a deterioration of health, difficulty in breathing, the larynx swells up, you must immediately call an ambulance or go to a sanitary inspection room accompanied by other people.

First aid for bee sting or wasp

After an insect attack, certain actions need to be performed to avoid complications,reduce allergies

1. Rinse the wound with clean cold water. The procedure will help to wash off the remnants of poison, remove dirt. At home they use laundry soap.
2. Disinfect. Use ammonia, medical, boric alcohol. As well as hydrogen peroxide, medicinal herbal tincture of medicinal herbs.
3. Neutralize the effect of poison. Apply vinegar, citric acid. To prepare the solution in a glass of water enter 1 teaspoon of vinegar or 0.5 teaspoons of acid. Rub a sore spot, make lotions, compresses. If it is not possible to prepare a solution, put a piece of sugar for 5 minutes.
4. Do not let the poison spread. Ice cubes are applied to the bite site for 5 minutes or cold objects - a bottle of water, meat from the freezer, a heating pad. Cold constricts blood vessels, prevents the spread of poison, and also relieves swelling, eliminates pain.
5. Reduce inflammation. Treat the bite can be a decoction, tincture of calendula, chamomile, valerian. Or use pharmaceutical preparations.

First aid for insect bites

If you have a severe allergic reaction, you should take an antihistamine as soon as possible.Be sure to drink the medicine with multiple bites, if a wasp, a bee sting in the neck, face.

Folk remedies

Symptoms disappear completely within a week. All this time, the sore spot hurts, itches. To speed up the regeneration of tissues, use folk remedies. They are also used if it is not possible to treat the wound with professional antiseptics.

• Baking soda. Make a paste. Add a little water, mix, put on the bite before drying.
• Laundry soap. Foam need to smear the bite. Leave for 5 minutes.
• Sap plants. Apply celandine, dandelion, plantain, aloe vera.
• Toothpaste. For therapeutic purposes, use a hygienic agent with menthol. Leave on the skin for 5 minutes. Instead of paste apply shaving foam.
• Bow. Squeeze out the juice or put gruel on a sore spot. Means neutralizes poison, prevents the penetration of infection.

On a note!

Potatoes, carrots, beets, lemon, grapefruit have anti-inflammatory properties. Make compresses, lotions, just wipe the wound.

Preparations with a normal reaction to a bee sting, wasps

Use means on the basis of natural components, extracts of herbs, essential oils.

• Menovazin. Produced in the form of ointment, solution. As part of menthol and 2 anesthetic component.Relief comes at the time of application. Processed up to 4 times per day.
• Calendula. Apply ointment, solution. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous, antipruritic, disinfecting, analgesic properties.
• Star. The composition of balm camphor, clove oil, mint, menthol and other natural ingredients. The tool eliminates painful symptoms, stops inflammation, accelerates tissue regeneration. Spread should be from redness, pain, itching, inflammation.
• Borough Plus. Antiseptic cream based on oils, herbal extracts. It smells good, quickly helps. Universal preparation is allowed to be applied, if necessary, up to 5 times a day.

Means that help with wasp stings

If within 2 days there is no improvement in the condition of the skin, use means to reduce the activity of histamines.

Antihistamines

Active ingredients reduce the level of histamine, stop the pathological process, eliminate the symptoms of allergies. Apply a thin layer twice a day. Contraindication is individual intolerance to the components. Do not use longer than 7days.To enhance the effect, take pills, syrup, drops for oral administration.

Effective means:

• Claritin;
• Suprastin;
• Diazolin;
• Fenistil gel;
• Psilo balm

The average price of 300 rubles. Sold without a prescription.

On a note!

With a strong allergic reaction, as well as, if antihistamines do not help, hormone preparations are prescribed.

Antiallergic drugs

Active substances - hormones from the group of glucocorticosteroids. Act similarly to antihistamines, but faster 4 times. Reduce the activity of histamine, increase blood pressure, reduce vascular permeability, eliminate the external symptoms of allergy. It is forbidden to process a bite of a wasp, a bee without the advice of experts.

Tablets for ingestion Prednisolone, Dexamethasone. The dosage is selected depending on the age. Adult - up to 3 pieces per day. The course of therapy depends on the complexity of the symptoms.

Ointment for wasp and bee bites:

• Sinaflan;
• Advantan;
• Elok;
• Hydrocortisone;
• Betamethasone;
• Triaccutane.

Contraindications to use is the presence of individual intolerance to the components. The cost of hormonal drugs from 50 rubles. up to 500 rublesThe cheapest Hydrocortisone ointment, its price is within 50 rubles.

What not to do

After the bite, it is prohibited to squeeze out the poison, since such actions contribute to the spread of the toxic substance, penetration of the secondary infection. It is forbidden to scratch the wound, rub for the same reason. Do not drink alcohol. Alcohol expands blood vessels, increases blood circulation, and contributes to the spread of poison through the blood.

Means to help relieve inflammation when a wasp stings

When pathogens enter the wound, a secondary infection develops. At the site of the bite appears suppuration, sores, increases the scale of inflammation. In this case, it is prohibited to use hormonal external agents. Treatment is carried out with local antibiotics. Effective, affordable tool - Levomekol, Tetracycline ointment. And also use the combined hormonal means with the content of the antibiotic - Elokom C, Fluorocort.

Benefit bite

Treatment with bees or wasps is used in alternative medicine. The composition of the poison contains substances that accelerate metabolic processes, tissue rejuvenation, cell renewal.Toxic substance reduces blood pressure, which is useful for hypertensive patients. Bee venom has analgesic, anti-inflammatory properties, so it is often used to treat radiculitis, vertebral hernia, and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Aspen poison has the properties to stop the development of a tumor, renew cells. Brazilian Wasp Poison used in alternative medicine for the treatment of prostate cancer, gallbladder. Further research is underway. Experts hope to get an effective anticancer drug based on wasp venom in the future.

Specific treatment should be carried out under the supervision of specialists, self-therapy can lead to serious consequences.

On a note!

After a wasp sting, the bees in the body produce antibodies that counteract the development of severe allergies in the future. However, addiction does not occur in people with impaired immune system functions. Each subsequent bite is more dangerous than the previous one. To prevent severe allergies, a vaccine is administered. It is a purified poison, which consists of a low amount of histamine.To cure intolerance to the poison of the wasp can not be finally, periodically should do revaccination.